山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 41-45.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2023.342
胡婷婷,王越华
HU Tingting, WANG Yuehua
摘要: 动物实验结果表明,阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea, OSA)所致间歇低氧是乳腺癌发生的危险因素。尽管存在生物合理性,但过去多项临床流行病学研究结果却并不一致。不过,近年发表的一项包括7个大型研究、共5 370 466例患者的荟萃分析结果显示,与无OSA患者相比,OSA患者发生乳腺癌的风险增加36%(HR 1.36,95%CI 1.03~1.80)。论文对此进行介绍,包括临床流行病学研究结果以及可能的发病机制。
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