山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 12-15.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.1.2017.038
• 甲状腺癌的规范化诊断与治疗·专题笔谈 • 上一篇 下一篇
徐书杭1, 李春睿2, 刘超1
XU Shuhang1, LI Chunrui2, LIU Chao1
摘要: 儿童甲状腺结节的发病率较成人低,恶性风险较高,但分化型甲状腺癌预后较好。临床鉴别结节的良恶性非常重要,需结合病史、体格检查、实验室检查、影像学检查及细针穿刺细胞学检查等结果进行。儿童甲状腺恶性结节采用甲状腺全切术为首选。术后宜密切随访,并正规实施后续治疗。对甲状腺癌术后的患者,需要定期复查放射碘全身扫描、血清甲状腺球蛋白测定等。
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