儿童咽鼓管毛息肉合并鼻咽部错构瘤1例并文献复习

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2023.450

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨儿童鼻咽部毛息肉及错构瘤的临床特点及治疗方法。方法回顾性分析1例来源于咽鼓管毛息肉合并鼻咽部错构瘤儿童患者的临床资料并复习相关文献,总结其临床表现、诊断、治疗方法及预后。结果患儿手术过程顺利,术后临床症状消失。术后病理提示来源于咽鼓管肿物为毛息肉,鼻咽部肿物为错构瘤。术后随访半年,患儿无复发。结论儿童咽鼓管毛息肉合并鼻咽部错构瘤为罕见病,主要表现为上呼吸道梗阻,早期诊断,尽早彻底手术是治疗该疾病的关键。

关键词: 儿童, 鼻咽部, 咽鼓管, 毛息肉, 错构瘤

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment of nasopharyngeal hairy polyps and hamartomas in children. Methods The clinical data of a child with tubal hair polyp complicated with nasopharyngeal hamartoma were retrospectively analyzed and the relevant literature was reviewed. Its clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis were summarized. Results The operation process of the child was smooth and the clinical symptoms disappeared. The postoperative pathological findings suggested that the tumor originated from the eustachian tube was hairy polyp and the nasopharyngeal mass was a hamartoma. Half-year postoperative follow-up showed no recurrence in the child. Conclusion Tubal hair polyp complicated with nasopharyngeal hamartoma is a rare disease in children, and its main manifestation was upper respiratory tract obstruction. Early diagnosis and thorough surgery as early as possible are the key to treating the disease.

Key words: Children, Nasopharyngeal region, Eustachian tube, Hariy polyp, Hamartoma

中图分类号:

R765.2

王登茂,温鑫,耿江桥,张光远,刘晓峰. 儿童咽鼓管毛息肉合并鼻咽部错构瘤1例并文献复习[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2025, 39(1): 105-109.

WANG Dengmao, WEN Xin, GENG Jiangqiao, ZHANG Guangyuan, LIU Xiaofeng. Tubal hair polyp complicated with nasopharyngeal hamartoma in children: a case report and literature review[J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2025, 39(1): 105-109.

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